stm32控制舵机代码
时间: 2023-07-25 09:03:50 浏览: 108
基于STM32控制的舵机代码
以下是一个简单的基于STM32的控制舵机的代码示例,使用的是PWM信号控制舵机的转动角度:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define SERVO_PIN GPIO_Pin_8
#define SERVO_PORT GPIOB
#define SERVO_TIM TIM4
void delay_us(uint32_t us) {
TIM_SetCounter(TIM2, 0);
while (TIM_GetCounter(TIM2) < us);
}
void servo_init() {
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM4, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = SERVO_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(SERVO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 20000 - 1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 72 - 1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(SERVO_TIM, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 1500;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(SERVO_TIM, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(SERVO_TIM, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_Cmd(SERVO_TIM, ENABLE);
}
void servo_set_angle(uint8_t angle) {
uint16_t pulse_width = 500 + angle * 10;
TIM_SetCompare1(SERVO_TIM, pulse_width);
delay_us(1000);
}
int main(void) {
servo_init();
while (1) {
servo_set_angle(90);
delay_us(1000000);
servo_set_angle(0);
delay_us(1000000);
}
}
```
其中,`servo_init()` 函数用于初始化控制舵机的IO口和定时器,`servo_set_angle()` 函数用于设置舵机的转动角度,`delay_us()` 函数用于延时操作。在 `main()` 函数中,我们将舵机旋转到90度和0度之间循环切换。需要根据具体的舵机型号和实际使用情况进行调整。
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