用c语言switch算法写一个esp32的三轮寻迹代码
时间: 2024-03-18 12:40:04 浏览: 53
好的,以下是一个基本的三轮寻迹代码,使用了switch语句:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_event.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_netif.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#define LEFT_SENSOR_GPIO 4
#define MIDDLE_SENSOR_GPIO 5
#define RIGHT_SENSOR_GPIO 6
void app_main(void)
{
// 初始化GPIO
gpio_config_t io_conf;
io_conf.intr_type = GPIO_INTR_DISABLE;
io_conf.mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
io_conf.pin_bit_mask = (1ULL<<LEFT_SENSOR_GPIO) | (1ULL<<MIDDLE_SENSOR_GPIO) | (1ULL<<RIGHT_SENSOR_GPIO);
io_conf.pull_down_en = 0;
io_conf.pull_up_en = 1;
gpio_config(&io_conf);
while(1)
{
uint8_t left_sensor = gpio_get_level(LEFT_SENSOR_GPIO);
uint8_t middle_sensor = gpio_get_level(MIDDLE_SENSOR_GPIO);
uint8_t right_sensor = gpio_get_level(RIGHT_SENSOR_GPIO);
switch((left_sensor << 2) | (middle_sensor << 1) | right_sensor)
{
case 0b000: // all sensors detect black line
// stop
break;
case 0b001: // only right sensor detect black line
// turn left
break;
case 0b010: // only middle sensor detect black line
// go straight
break;
case 0b011: // right and middle sensors detect black line
// turn left
break;
case 0b100: // only left sensor detect black line
// turn right
break;
case 0b101: // left and right sensors detect black line
// stop
break;
case 0b110: // left and middle sensors detect black line
// turn right
break;
case 0b111: // all sensors detect white ground
// go straight
break;
default:
// error
break;
}
}
}
```
这段代码实现了基本的三轮寻迹功能,根据传感器检测到的黑线情况,通过switch语句进行相应的动作。其中,左、中、右传感器检测到黑线的情况分别用1表示,未检测到黑线的情况用0表示。根据这些二进制位的情况,通过switch语句进行判断,并执行相应的动作。
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